本文介紹了一種基于單片機的發(fā)動機振動速度、位移和加速度測量方法。該方法首先
對發(fā)動機的振動傳感器信號進行高、低通濾波，然后通過模擬開關將其轉化為電壓信
號，再經過RMS 幅值測量元件和壓頻轉換器轉變成頻率信號，由單片機對頻率信號進
行計數(shù)、計算和顯示測量結果。對振動速度進行積分和微分，可得到振動位移和加速
度，實測結果表明，該方法可以有效地減少環(huán)境因素對電子元件的影響，提高測量精
度。
關鍵詞：單片機 振動速度 振動位移 振動加速度
Abstract: This paper presents a measuring method of engine vibration speed 、
displacement and acceleration。At first the signal from vibration senor of engine
was filtered by low-pass and high-pass filters, then changed into voltage signal
through a analog switch , measured by RMS and changed into frequency signal again
through VFC。 The frequency signal was counted and displayed by the single-chip
microcomputer. Integrating the vibration speed, we can get vibration displacement
and differentiating it we can get vibration acceleration. The result indicates that
this method can reduce the effects of environment and improve the precision of
measuring.
Keywords: single-chip microcomputer vibration speed vibration displacement
vibration acceleration